Skilled Job List Australia: Top In-Demand Occupations in 2024

Skilled Job List Australia: Top In-Demand Occupations in 2024

Australia is a country that is in constant need of skilled workers to fill various vacancies in different fields with a shortage of workers. To address this need, the Australian government has created the Skilled Occupation List (SOL), which outlines the professions that are in high demand in the country. 

The list is updated annually to reflect changes in the job market and the economy. The SOL is an essential component of Australia’s immigration system, as it helps identify and invite skilled professionals to contribute to the country’s economic development. 

The list includes occupations in high demand due to shortages in the local labor market. Individuals with skills and qualifications matching those mentioned on the occupation list may be eligible for permanent residency or temporary work visas. 

The SOL is also designed to ensure that the country’s labor market needs are met and that skilled migrants are matched with suitable job opportunities.

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What Counts in the Skilled Occupation List?

The Skilled Occupation List (SOL) is a list of occupations that are in demand in Australia. It is designed to attract skilled workers to fill shortages in the Australian labor market. The list is regularly reviewed and updated to ensure it reflects the current skill needs of the Australian economy.

The SOL is divided into three categories: the Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL), the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), and the Regional Occupation List (ROL). 

The STSOL is for temporary skilled migration and is reviewed every six months. The MLTSSL is for skilled migration and is reviewed annually. The ROL is for skilled migration to regional areas and is reviewed annually.

To be eligible for skilled migration to Australia, applicants must have an occupation on one of these lists and meet the relevant skills and qualification requirements. The SOL is an important tool for employers looking to sponsor skilled workers from overseas, as it helps them identify which occupations are in demand and which workers are eligible for sponsorship.

The SOL is also used by the Australian government to determine which occupations are eligible for various visas, including the Skilled Independent Visa (subclass 189), the Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190), and the Skilled Regional (Provisional) Visa (subclass 491). 

Applicants for these visas must have an occupation on the relevant list and meet the relevant skills and qualification requirements.

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Eligibility Criteria

Individuals must meet certain criteria to be eligible for skilled jobs in Australia. The eligibility criteria include qualifications, work experience, and skill assessments.

Qualifications

To be eligible for skilled jobs, individuals must possess qualifications that are recognized in Australia. The qualifications may be obtained in Australia or overseas. The qualifications must be relevant to the occupation the individual is applying for and must be at the required level.  The required level of qualification varies depending on the occupation. For example, some occupations require a bachelor’s degree, while others require a diploma or a certificate.

Work Experience

In addition to qualifications, individuals must have work experience in their nominated or closely related occupations. The work experience must be gained within the last ten years and must be at the required skill level. 

The required skill level varies depending on the occupation. For example, some occupations require work experience at a managerial level, while others require work experience at a technical level.

Skill Assessments

To be eligible for skilled jobs, individuals must undergo a skill assessment. A relevant assessing authority conducts the skill assessment. The assessing authority assesses the individual’s qualifications and work experience to determine whether they meet the required standards for the nominated occupation. 

The required standards vary depending on the occupation. For example, some occupations require the individual to have a certain level of English language proficiency, while others require the individual to have a certain level of technical knowledge.

In summary, to be eligible for skilled jobs in Australia, individuals must possess relevant qualifications, have work experience at the required skill level, and undergo a skill assessment. 

The eligibility criteria vary depending on the occupation, and individuals are encouraged to check the Skilled Occupation List to determine whether they meet the eligibility criteria for their nominated occupation.

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Categories of Skilled Occupations

Australia has a list of skilled occupations that are in demand and require qualified professionals to fill the skill gaps in the labor market. The Department of Home Affairs manages the skilled occupation lists that are used for various visa programs. The skilled occupation list is divided into three categories: Short-Term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL), Medium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), and Regional Occupation List (ROL).

Short-Term Skilled Occupation List

The STSOL includes occupations that are in high demand in various states and territories of Australia. This list is intended for people who are applying for temporary visas. The STSOL is updated every six months, and it is reviewed based on the current labor market needs. The STSOL is a subset of the MLTSSL.

Medium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List

The MLTSSL is a list of skilled occupations that are in demand for the medium to long term. This list is updated every six months and is reviewed based on the current labor market needs. 

The MLTSSL is used for various visa programs, including the Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186) visa, the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189), and the Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190).

Regional Occupation List

The ROL is a list of skilled occupations that are in demand in regional areas of Australia. This list is updated every six months and is reviewed based on the current labor market needs. 

The ROL is used for various visa programs, including the Skilled Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 489), the Skilled Regional visa (subclass 887), and the Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (subclass 187) visa.

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Application Process

To apply for a skilled visa in Australia, applicants need to go through a three-step process: Expression of Interest, Visa Application, and Assessment Authorities.

Expression of Interest

The first step is to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through the SkillSelect system. The SkillSelect system is an online platform that allows skilled workers to submit their EOI and be considered for a skilled visa. The EOI is a way for applicants to express their interest in migrating to Australia and to provide information about their skills, work experience, and qualifications.

Visa Application

Once an applicant’s EOI has been selected, they will receive an invitation to apply for a visa. The invitation will specify the visa subclass and the number of points required to be eligible for the visa. The applicant must then submit a visa application within 60 days of receiving the invitation. The visa application must include all the necessary documents, such as identity documents, skills assessment, and English language proficiency.

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Assessment Authorities

The third step is to obtain a skills assessment from the relevant assessment authority. The assessment authority will assess the applicant’s qualifications and work experience to determine if they meet the requirements for the visa subclass. The assessment authority will provide a report that the applicant must include in their visa application.

It is important to note that the application process for skilled visas can be complex and time-consuming. Applicants are encouraged to seek the advice of a registered migration agent to assist them with their application.

Industry Sectors

Australia’s skilled occupation list consists of various industry sectors that are in demand. These sectors include but are not limited to healthcare, engineering, information technology, education, and trades. Each of these sectors has specific occupations that are in demand due to skill shortages.

1. Healthcare

Healthcare is one of the largest and fastest-growing industries in Australia. The sector includes various occupations such as doctors, nurses, dentists, and allied health professionals. The demand for healthcare workers is expected to continue to grow due to the aging population and increasing health needs.

2. Engineering

Engineering is another sector that is in high demand in Australia. The industry covers a wide range of occupations, including civil, mechanical, electrical, and chemical engineering. The demand for engineers is driven by infrastructure projects, such as roads, bridges, and buildings, as well as the need for innovation and technological advancements.

3. Information Technology

Information technology (IT) is a rapidly growing industry in Australia, with a high demand for skilled workers. The sector includes various occupations such as software developers, network engineers, and cybersecurity specialists. The demand for IT workers is driven by the increasing reliance on technology in all aspects of society, including business, healthcare, and education.

4. Education

The education sector is another area where skilled workers are in high demand. The sector includes various occupations such as teachers, trainers, and assessors. The demand for education workers is driven by the increasing need for skilled workers in various industries and the need for continuous learning and upskilling.

5. Trades

Trades are another sector that is in high demand in Australia. The sector includes occupations such as electricians, plumbers, carpenters, and bricklayers. The demand for trade workers is driven by the increasing need for infrastructure and construction projects, as well as the need for maintenance and repair services.

Overall, the skilled occupation list in Australia covers various industry sectors that are in demand due to skill shortages. The demand for skilled workers is expected to continue to grow in the coming years, making it a promising career path for those looking to work in Australia.

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